The twin kingdoms of Bundi and Kota, collectively known as Hadoti, share closely intertwined histories and artistic traditions. These sister states were formed by the division of the older Bundi kingdom between two brothers. Although both developed rich artistic traditions, Kota, the younger kingdom, became particularly known for its remarkable paintings and eccentric patrons.
The rulers of Bundi and Kota were devout followers of Krishna and, in the 18th century, declared themselves mere regents ruling on behalf of the god, who was considered the true king. This Krishna-bhakti strongly influenced their paintings. Special paintings were also commissioned for later rulers, including Rao Ram Singh II.
In the Bundi School, local vegetation is depicted in great detail. Human faces are generally round with pointed noses. The sky is painted in different colours, and a red ribbon-like form is often visible in the sky.